Now that I am an accomplished journalist (having written and published three whole articles in my local paper) I’d like to share something with you. You see, one of my favorite things about the English language is that it’s alive. The meanings of English words are always changing and evolving on a near-global scale, which can be both exciting and confusing. For example, the word “pimp” used to be an extremely offensive word with only one crude meaning, but now it can also be used as a verb to describe the unorthodox customization of an automobile, such as to “pimp someone’s ride”. It amazes me that people can transform an R-rated word into a G-rated word over time. In fact, we’ve actually done this before with the word “geek”.
What I’d like to do in this article is discuss the previous meanings of the word “geek”, and then move on to what I believe the current meaning of the word is. I had a lot of fun researching this unique word, and I think you might be surprised, or at least entertained, by my findings and observations.
Believe it or not, this word can be traced all the way back to the 16th century German word “geck”, which referred to a freak or a simpleton. In other words, this was not the nicest thing you could say about someone. Shakespeare brought the word into the English language with one of his lesser-known plays, “Twelfth Night”, where the word is used by a prisoner to insult those who kept him imprisoned. Needless to say, this was a rocky start for the word this entire page of the Ardmoreite is named after.
Centuries later, “geck” became “geek”, probably due to a typo that never got corrected, in American literature in the 1800’s. The word started losing some of its sting at this point, and was conservatively used to refer to someone’s intentional or unintentional foolishness. So, just to review, geeks were once freaks, and at this point in history we’ve been upgraded to just plain fools. I suppose that’s slightly better, but the word had a long way to go from there.
Unfortunately, the word took another nosedive toward the negative in the early 20th century. “Geek shows”, a slang term for freak shows, started popping up in carnivals and circuses all across America, and everyone started using the term “geek” to refer to maniacs who dressed in rags or colorful costumes (depending on what the audience preferred) and bit the heads off of live chickens for fun and profit. Lucky for them, PETA didn’t exist at the time, and in what seemed like an instant the word “geek” became even more insulting than it was originally. First we were freaks, then fools, and now we’re psychopaths?! Thanks a lot, Merriam-Webster.